The history of Iceland begins in the 9th century when Norwegian Vikings and their Celtic slaves colonized the island.

In 930 AD, the Althing was established, one of the oldest parliaments in the world. Iceland remained independent until 1262 when it was subjected to the Norwegian crown, and then to the Danish one in 1380.

The Protestant Reformation in the 16th century brought significant religious changes. In 1944, during World War II, Iceland declared its independence from Denmark and became a republic. Since then, it has evolved into a modern nation, with an economy based on fishing, geothermal energy, and tourism, and is known for its literary culture and stunning landscapes.

The food in Iceland reflects its natural environment and Viking heritage. Throughout the country, fresh fish is essential, with dishes like "harðfiskur" (dried fish) and "plokkfiskur" (fish stew). Lamb is another key ingredient, served in soups like "kjötsúpa." In the north, seafood and "hákar," fermented shark, stand out as a traditional dish. In the West Fjords region, fresh seafood and cod are consumed. Reykjavik offers a modern fusion, with restaurants that reinterpret Icelandic cuisine using local ingredients such as wild berries, moss, and seaweed, reflecting the country's connection to nature.

On a cruise through Iceland, you can explore stunning destinations such as:

- Reykjavik, the vibrant capital with its modern architecture, hot springs, and artistic culture.
- Akureyri, known as the "capital of the north," offering majestic fjords and a vibrant cultural scene.
- Westman Islands, famous for their active volcanoes and puffin colonies.
- Húsavík, considered the whale-watching capital of Iceland, where you can see various species in their natural habitat.
- Jökulsárlón, a spectacular glacial lagoon with floating icebergs.
- Seyðisfjörður, a picturesque village surrounded by mountains, known for its artistic charm and waterfalls.

Each destination reveals the wild and unique nature of Iceland.

Iceland's climate is cool and variable, with mild summers and cold winters. It is advisable to wear layered, waterproof, and wind-resistant clothing. The Northern Lights are visible between September and April. To observe puffins, the iconic Icelandic birds, the best time is from May to August, when they nest on the cliffs.

The currency in Iceland is the Icelandic króna (ISK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted throughout the country, even in remote areas, so carrying cash is not necessary in most cases. However, it is useful to have some cash for small purchases. It is recommended to inform the bank about the trip to avoid issues with international transactions.

- The port of Reykjavik and geothermal energy: Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, stands out as the northernmost city in the world and uses geothermal energy to heat most of its homes and public swimming pools, including the famous hot springs of the Blue Lagoon, a must-visit destination for travelers.

- Akureyri and the midnight sun: In summer, Akureyri, the "capital of the north," offers the opportunity to enjoy the midnight sun, when the sun never fully sets, allowing tourists to explore this charming city and its fjord at any time of day.

- Húsavík, the capital of whale watching: This picturesque port is known for being one of the best places in the world to spot whales. Tourists can embark on an Arctic tour to see humpback, minke whales, and occasionally orcas.

- Ísafjörður and its old wooden houses: This small port in the West Fjords has some of the oldest wooden houses in Iceland, built in the 18th century. Its history as a trading center and its natural charm make it a fascinating place to explore.

- Vestmannaeyjar and the puffins: These volcanic islands south of Iceland are home to large colonies of puffins. Tourists visiting during the summer can observe these colorful birds on their cliffs, in addition to exploring the volcanic landscapes created by recent eruptions.

- Seyðisfjörður and its artistic culture: This port in the eastern fjords is known for its vibrant arts scene, with art and music festivals every summer. The village is also famous for its picturesque rainbow road leading to a beautiful blue church, surrounded by mountains and waterfalls.